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72

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Flight Time

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JULY 2019

Business Lesson

only possible to lose. Nothing stays the

same, but often companies only realise

this when it is too late.

Based on our consulting work and

research (with companies ranging from

startups to FTSE 100, elite athletes and

beyond), there are some common signs

of the comfortable…

Issue avoidance & short-termism:

Businesses which are in the comfort

zone tend to go to lengths to avoid

issues or conflict. There is a mentality of

not wanting to rock the boat, a tendency

to seek agreement at all costs – avoiding

or postponing difficult conversations or

decisions. This tends to lead to short-

term thinking. Comfortable companies

are happiest managing the short term,

focusing on what is more known

and knowable. The known, whilst

comforting, is also extremely limiting.

Self-satisfaction:

There is often an

implicit arrogance and/or an air of

self-satisfaction within businesses which

are too comfortable. There is a sense

that their scale or history will insulate

them from future change, or that their

unique perspective means that they are

the “smartest guys in the market”. This is

not only an unattractive personality trait,

but it also reduces the ability to empathise

with customers or consider competitive

activities (until it is too late).

Lack of ambition or risk-taking:

Another symptom of being too

comfortable is risk avoidance. Many

markets are quite competitive and getting

more so. To get significantly ahead

requires doing something different from

other players, and as a business, this takes

bravery. A comfortable business or leader

is inherently not courageous. The status

quo is the aim and the best strategy is

likely to be more of the same, rather than

different. Ironically, this sort of defensive

mindset leads to reductive thinking –

obsession over ‘what is’, prevents any

consideration of ‘what could be’.

Politics:

An interesting observation

is that the team which have some of the

above symptoms tend to be the most

political and least good at rewarding

talent. They are often highly political

because they are not looking outwards.

Teams in the “stretch zone” are united

by a common and tough goal. Teams

under pressure often come together.

Those without this pressure tend to

turn inwards. This often means that

talent is less rewarded than connections

Nick Pye is

co-author of

Stretchonomics

– The Art and

Science of

Success

and

founder of

innovation and

growth agency,

Mangrove

Consulting

or political skills. This wastes a huge

amount of time and money, with little

in return, rewarding “bad behaviour”.

History fans, think fall of the Ottomans,

Romans or ancient Greeks!

Lack of diversity:

Politicking naturally

leads to a lack of diversity of thinking.

If your goal (explicitly or implicitly)

is to keep your boss(es) happy and

maintain stability and comfort, it is

sensible to exclude those with different

or challenging views. The most

comfortable cultures we have seen are

where there are the 3 c’s: conformity,

conservatism and cronyism. Diversity is

the antidote for disruption.

Taking your business into the

“stretch” zone

The real key to being in the “stretch

zone” (ie not in the comfort zone)

is being very clear, as a team or as

a business, about what you want to

achieve and also what you are prepared

to do to achieve it.

Being clear on the scope of your

business or team and what it is you

want to achieve with clear measurable

targets is essential. This sets direction.

A number of recent studies have shown

that simply having a plan can as much

as double chances of success, even if it is

not executed. This clarity of direction is

meaningless without the commitment

to deliver against it. This commitment

can be broken down into a number

of constituent parts. Firstly, there is

resource – is there enough time, money

or people to deliver the target? If not,

leaders will lose credibility and teams

their motivation. Beyond this, having

the right capabilities, tools, people and

processes are key. All of this needs to be

backed up by brave decision-making.

The alignment of Scope, Target,

Resource Execution, Techniques,

Courage and Hunger is at the core of

being in the STRETCH zone.

In conclusion, our experience is that

a comfortable business is not only a

weak one poorly set up for shifts in the

market to potential disruption, but also

not a happy one long term. The problem

with not stretching is the alternative –

atrophy. Comfort is a finely-balanced

state not a way to run a business.